23. The correct passive form of "Does he speak English well?" is
Present Indefinite Tense-এর passive করতে verb be (am, is, are) ব্যবহৃত হয়। আর interrogative হলে am/is/are বাক্যের প্রথমে বসে। প্রশ্নোক্ত বাক্যে he subject বলে passive-এ শেষে by him হবে।
24. Which one is the correct active English is spoken all over the world. sentence of the passive form-
By somebody ছাড়া passive বাক্যকে active করতে সম্ভাব্য একটি sub ধরে নিতে হবে + verb (tense অনুযায়ী) + sub কে ob+ বাকি অংশ। সুতরাং সঠিক active বাক্য- People speak English all over the world.
25. 'You need to clean your shoes properly.' The active form of the sentence is:
[Note: প্রদত্ত sentenceটি active form-এ দেয়া আছে কিন্তু আবারো active form চাওয়া হয়েছে। Active-এর স্থলে passive হলে সঠিক passive হতো- Your shoes need to be cleaned properly | Need verb যুক্ত বাক্যকে passive করার structure: Subject + need + to be + verb-এর past participle .
32. He did not tell the dangerous secret to anybody.
Double object যুক্ত negative past indefinite tense-এর passive voice-এর structure হবে: Ob-কে sub + was not/were not + verb-এর p.p + দ্বিতীয় ob (to + ob যদি ব্যক্তিবাচক ০৬ হয়) + by + sub কেob। সুতরাং সঠিক উত্তর (ক)।
The dangerous secret was not told to anybody by him
The dangerous secret was not told to him by anyone
The dangerous secret was told not him to anybody
Anybody was not told about the dangerous secret by him
39. Which one is the correct active sentences of the passive form: The wounded man was being helped by some boys?
Past Continuous Tense-কে passive voice থেকে active voice-এ রূপান্তরের structure: Ob-কে sub + was/were+verb + ing + sub কে ob। সুতরাং সঠিক উত্তর Some boys were helping the wounded man.