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44. An alternating current is converted to direct current by-
ব্যাখ্যা: A rectifier is a device which converts ac (alternating current) to de (direct current) which flows in only one direction. This process is know as rectification.
49. Which one is the smallest region in a transistor?
ব্যাখ্যা: The base region of a BJT transistor is very thin and is lightly doped with current carries. It is the region of a transistor which has opposite polarity charge carries from the emitter and the collector regions.
ব্যাখ্যা : The PN junction is conduct with forward bias only. It means they conduct in only one direction (Current flows from P to N). That's why PN Junction acts as unidirectional switch.
53. For highest power gain, one would use-- configuration.
ব্যাখ্যা: For highest power gain, CE configuration is used. In CE configuration, biasing capacitor is used to balance the operating point to obtain highest power gain
ব্যাখ্যা: The PN junction is conduct with forward bias only. It means they conduct in only one direction (Current flows from P to N) That's why PN Junction acts as unidirectional twitch
60. Process of adding impurities to semiconductor is called-
ব্যাখ্যা: The process of adding controlled inpurities to a semiconductor is known as "doping" The amount of impurity, or dopant, added to as intrinsic (pure) semiconductor varies its level of conductivity.